高考英语语法知识点归纳总结

时间:2023-08-30 11:57:28 作者:壹号 字数:29353字

高考英语语法常识点概括总结免费

高考接近,你的英语基础常识把握的怎样样,学常识要学会总结,那么关于高考英语常识点有哪些呢?以下是小编预备的一些高考英语语法常识点概括总结,仅供参考。

高考英语语法常识点概括总结

高中英语语法概括总结

高中英语语法概括总结1

描绘词和副词

I. 关键

A. 描绘词

1、 描绘词的用法

描绘词是用来润饰、描绘名词的,一般在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。如:

He is honest and hardworking.

I found the book interesting.

某些描绘词与定冠词连用表明一类人作主语时,谓语一般用复数办法。如:

The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.

The English like to be with their families.

多个描绘词作定语润饰名词的次序:

冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状况(描绘性)+形状巨细+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+资料+名词。如:

the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.

2、 描绘词比较等级的办法

(1) 规矩办法

一般说来,单音节词及少量双音节词在后加-er; -est 来构成比较级和榜首流;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:

great-greater-greatest

busy-busier-busiest

important-more important-(the) most important

(2) 不规矩办法

good (well)-better-best

bad (ill)-worse-worst

many (much)-more-most

little-less-least

(3) 描绘词比较等级的用法

①表明两者的比较,用描绘词的比较级+than. 如:

He is cleverer than the other boys.

This one is more beautiful than that one.

②表明两者以上的比较,用"the +描绘词榜首流(+名词)+of(in) …"如:

He is the cleverest boy in his class.

③表明两者是平等程度,用"as +描绘词原级+as". 如:

He is as tall as I.

I have as many books as you.

④ 越… 越…

例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.

⑤ You can never be too careful. 越当心越好

又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.

你怎样赞扬这个教师也不过火。

⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day.

那一天是最令我忧虑的一天。

I have never had a better dinner.

这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。

⑦ My English is no better than yours.

我的英语和你的英语都不怎样样。

B.副词

1、 副词的品种

(1) 时刻副词 如:ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等

(2) 地址副词 如:here, there, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。

(3) 办法副词 如:carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。

(4) 程度副词 如:almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。

2、 副词比较等级的用法

其用法与描绘词类似,仅仅副词榜首流前可省掉定冠词。如:

…… 此处隐藏11657字 ……

海洋,党派榜首流,沙漠,河流与群山;

方位、次序和乐器,时代,集体与机关;

船名,修建和安排,会议,公约与报刊;

姓氏复数,国全名,请你记住用定冠。

下面让咱们再来―验证‖这顺口溜吧。请仔细观察下面各句中定冠词的用法,不难发现它的―成效‖与―真伪‖了。

1. The girl in red has just come back from Australia.

2. Mr. Li will give us a talk. The talk will begin at 8:00

3. The sun gives us heat and light.