新课标人教版选修八Book8 Unit3 Language points

时间:2022-11-21 23:34:36 作者:壹号 字数:8788字

1申请专利 apply for a patent 2给……打电话 call up 3在农村 in the countryside 4有时 now and then 5安家 make one’s home 6摆脱,赶走 get rid of 7表现自己 distinguish oneself 8生物 living creatures 9着手研究蛇的习性 set about researching the habits of snakes 10决定 decide on

11同时 at the same time 12附近的墙洞 a convenient hole in the wall 13第二次试验 the second attempt 14非常小心地 with great caution 15弯下腰 bend down 16一切按计划进行 all goes according to plan 17抓住机会 seize the opportunity 18专利局 the patent office 19填表 fill in the form 20祝某人好运 wish sb. luck

1.原句:Snakes come near the house now and then and they seem to have made _____________, their home here,not far from the walnut tree. 它们好像在这儿安了家,离核桃树不远。 句型:Sb. seems to do...=It seems that sb. do好像 ⑴ 他好像什么都知道。 He seems to know everything.=It seems ____________________________________ that he knows everything. _____________________________. ⑵ 他好像已在这个公司工作多年。 He seems to have worked=It seems that _____________________________________ he has worked in the company for several years. _____________

“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。 seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数 形式而定。例如: There seems no need to wait any longer. 看来没有再等的必要了。 There seem to be a lot of things to do . (=It seems as if there were a lot of things to do.) 从课文中找到具有这一结构的句子: The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.

结构分析:全句是一个由but连接的并列句, 前一分句的主干是the first thing was to see...; (that)I did是定语从句,修饰the first thing; 宾语 if引导的从句作see的 ⑴ ______,在这个 ⑵ 宾语 ______ 从句中, that might help me是定语 从句,修饰products;but后的分句中, designed to kill snakes是过去分词短语作 ⑶ ________ ,修饰powders。 定语

2.Between the outside and inside walls of the bowl there is some jelly,_______________________. which freezes hard when cooled 碗的内外壁中间有一些果冻,温度低了就变硬了。 once picked up But______________, they tried to bite me. 但是它们一被捡起来,就试图咬我。 when/while/once/unless/until等连词引导的状语从 句中的主语与主句的主语相同,且从句的谓语动词 为“be+分词”时,从句中的主语和系动词be可省 略,只保留“连词+分词”的形式。 Don’t make noises when (you are) listening to the teacher (1)________________________________________ 听老师讲课时不要弄出噪音。 I won’t attend the party unless (I am) invited. (2)_______________________________________ 除非被邀请,我才会去参

加晚会。

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①Take your umbrella______________________. in case it rains 拿着你的雨伞以防下雨。 In case of fire , open this safety door. ②______________ 一旦发生火灾,打开这扇安全门。 In no case may you leave the baby alone at home . ③______________________________________ 你决不能把孩子一个人留在家里。

(2007·北京)Leave your key with a neighbor ______you lock yourself out one day.

A.ever sinceC.soon after 答案:D

B.even ifD.in case

解析:A项意为“自从 以来”,B项意为“即 使”,C项意为“不久之后”,D项意为“以防;以 免”。句意为“留一把钥匙给邻居,以免有一天你 把自己锁在门外”。

1.这个年轻人看起来变化很大。 The young man seemed to have changed much. 2.人们纷纷买房是因为预料其价格将继续强劲地上 涨下去。 People buy houses in the expectation that ts price will continue to rise strongly . 3.博物馆一旦开放,肯定会受到市民的欢迎。 Once opened, the museum will be popular with the citizens. 4.结果证明她是一位非常严格的老师。 She proved a very strict teacher.

5.只有抓住今天,才能不丢失明天。 Only when you seize today can you not lose tomorrow. 6. 请你明天再提醒我一下,免得我忘记。 Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. 7.你在哪儿都不会找到这个问题的答案。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.